DRDO tests Hypersonic Technology Demonstrator Vehicle

New Delhi, September 07 (HS): Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) has successfully conducted the flight test of the hypersonic air-breathing scramjet technology that is Hypersonic Technology Demonstration Vehicle (HSTDV) on Monday from Dr APJ Abdul Kalam Launch Complex at Wheeler Island, off the coast of Odisha.

The hypersonic cruise vehicle was launched using a proven solid rocket motor, which took it to an altitude of 30 kilometres (km), where the aerodynamic heat shields were separated at hypersonic Mach number.

The hypersonic combustion sustained and the cruise vehicle continued on its desired flight path at a velocity of six times the speed of sound that is nearly 2 km/second for more than 20 seconds.

Congratulating the DRDO on this landmark achievement, Defence Minister Rajnath Singh said that this is a step forward towards Prime Minister Nerendra Modi’s mission to make India self reliant (atmanirbhar).

Rajnath Singh also spoke to the scientists associated with the project and congratulated them on this great achievement. India is proud of them, he added.

According to an official, the cruise vehicle separated from the launch vehicle and the air intake opened as planned. The critical events like fuel injection and auto ignition of scramjet demonstrated technological maturity. The scramjet engine performed in a text book manner.

The official said that it is a great achievement for the country and very few countries in the world are equipped with such technology. The parameters of launch and cruise vehicle, including scramjet engine was monitored by multiple tracking radars, electro-optical systems and Telemetry Stations.

The scramjet engine worked at high dynamic pressure and at very high temperature. A Ship was also deployed in the Bay of Bengal to monitor the performance during the cruise phase of hypersonic vehicle. All the performance parameters have indicated a resounding success of the mission.

With this successful demonstration, many critical technologies such as aerodynamic configuration for hypersonic manoeuvres, use of scramjet propulsion for ignition and sustained combustion at hypersonic flow, thermo-structural characterisation of high temperature materials, separation mechanism at hypersonic velocities and so on were proven.

Secretary Department of Defence R&D and Chairman DRDO Dr G Satheesh Reddy congratulated all the Scientists, Researchers and other personnel related with HSTDV mission for their resolute and unwavering efforts towards strengthening Nation’s defence capabilities.

On this successful demonstration, the country enters into the hypersonic regime paving way for advanced hypersonic Vehicles, Singh said.